Beef Patty Jamaican Recipe



Introduction

The Jamaican beef patty is a savory pastry filled with seasoned ground beef, known for its flaky, golden crust and flavorful filling. A staple of Jamaican cuisine, its origins can be traced back to the Cornish pasty, adapted with spices and flavors reflecting the island’s unique culinary heritage. Its popularity stems from its portability, affordability, and delicious taste, making it a favorite snack or meal enjoyed worldwide. The beef patty jamaican recipe offers an authentic taste of the Caribbean and is a rewarding culinary adventure for home cooks.

Ingredients

For the Crust:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp turmeric powder (for color)
  • 1 tsp curry powder
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 cup shortening or lard (chilled and cubed)
  • 6-8 tbsp ice water

For the Filling:

  • 1 lb ground beef
  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 scotch bonnet pepper, seeded and finely chopped (optional, use sparingly)
  • 1 tbsp curry powder
  • 1 tsp allspice
  • 1/2 tsp thyme leaves
  • 1/4 tsp ground cumin
  • 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
  • 1/2 cup beef broth or water
  • 1 tbsp breadcrumbs (optional, for thickening)
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • 1 tbsp oil for cooking

Possible Substitutions:

  • Use butter or a mix of butter and shortening for the crust, although shortening traditionally provides a flakier texture.
  • If scotch bonnet peppers are unavailable, use habanero peppers or a pinch of cayenne pepper.
  • Ground turkey or lamb can be used as an alternative to ground beef.

Preparation Steps

Preparing the Filling: 1. Heat oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add onion and garlic and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. 2. Add ground beef and cook, breaking it up with a spoon, until browned. Drain off any excess grease. 3. Stir in curry powder, allspice, thyme, cumin, nutmeg, and scotch bonnet pepper (if using). Cook for another minute, allowing the spices to bloom. 4. Add beef broth or water and bring to a simmer. Reduce heat and cook for 15-20 minutes, or until the liquid has reduced and the mixture has thickened. If necessary, stir in breadcrumbs to absorb excess moisture. 5. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Let the filling cool completely before using. Preparing the Crust: 1. In a large bowl, whisk together flour, turmeric powder, curry powder, and salt. 2. Cut in the chilled shortening or lard using a pastry blender or your fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. 3. Gradually add ice water, one tablespoon at a time, mixing until the dough just comes together. Be careful not to overmix. 4. Form the dough into a disc, wrap it in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to relax the gluten. Tip: Keeping ingredients cold is crucial for a flaky crust. Use ice water and ensure the shortening is well-chilled.

Cooking Instructions

Assembling the Patties: 1. Preheat oven to 375F (190C). 2. Divide the chilled dough into equal-sized portions (about 6-8 patties, depending on desired size). 3. On a lightly floured surface, roll out each portion of dough into a circle about 6-8 inches in diameter. 4. Place a generous spoonful of the cooled beef filling in the center of each dough circle. 5. Fold the dough over the filling to form a half-moon shape. Crimp the edges tightly with a fork to seal, or use a pastry crimper. 6. Brush the top of each patty with beaten egg or milk for a golden-brown finish (optional). 7. Place the patties on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Baking: 1. Bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and flaky. 2. Let cool slightly before serving. Alternative Cooking Methods:

  • Air Fryer: Air frying at 350F (175C) for 15-20 minutes can produce a crispy result.
  • Deep Frying: Deep frying (less common) at 350F (175C) until golden brown offers a very crispy exterior. This method requires careful monitoring to prevent burning.

Serving Suggestions

Jamaican beef patties are delicious on their own as a snack or light meal. They are also frequently served as part of a larger meal, often paired with:

  • Coco bread: A soft, slightly sweet bread that perfectly complements the savory patty.
  • Coleslaw: Adds a refreshing crunch and balances the richness of the beef.
  • Rice and peas (kidney beans): A classic Caribbean side dish.
  • Hot sauce: For those who enjoy an extra kick, a dash of scotch bonnet pepper sauce is a traditional addition.

For plating, consider arranging the patty alongside a scoop of coleslaw on a bed of lettuce. Garnish with a sprig of thyme or a slice of scotch bonnet pepper (use with caution!).

Tips and Common Mistakes

Tips for Success:

  • Keep all ingredients for the crust cold to prevent the shortening from melting, ensuring a flaky texture.
  • Do not overwork the dough when making the crust, as this will result in a tough patty.
  • Allow the filling to cool completely before assembling the patties to prevent the crust from becoming soggy.
  • For a deeper color and flavor, use a high-quality curry powder.

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Using warm water in the crust mixture: This melts the shortening and results in a tough crust.
  • Overfilling the patties: This can cause the filling to leak out during baking.
  • Baking at too high a temperature: This can cause the crust to burn before the filling is heated through.

Explore More Cooking Guides

Mastering the beef patty jamaican recipe unlocks a world of Caribbean flavors and culinary possibilities. Its savory filling, flaky crust, and cultural significance make it a delightful dish to share with family and friends. The recipe is readily adaptable to suit individual preferences and dietary needs. It remains a satisfying meal anytime. Now, create it at home, and discover other amazing recipes to try at foodrecipestory.com!

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